$30000 Credit Card Debt

What is the fastest way to erase $30,000 in credit card debt? How do I find a good debt settlement partner?

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Bill's Answer: Bills.com Resident Expert

First, go to AnnualCreditReport.com and get a no-cost, no-gimmick copy of your credit reports. Your credit reports will indicate which creditor owns your debts and the balances on each account.

Second, consider your options. You have many, and which is right for you depends on your circumstances. The four primary concerns for most consumers are: i) monthly payment, ii) time to debt freedom, iii) total cost, and iv) the credit rating impact of the resolution program. Be sure to evaluate each program relative to your prioritization of these factors.

Since there are a variety of debt resolution options, including credit counseling, debt negotiation/debt settlement, a debt consolidation loan, bankruptcy, and other debt resolution options, it is important to fully understand each option and then pick the solution that is right for you.

Credit Counseling

Credit counseling, or signing up for a debt management plan, is a very common form of debt consolidation. There are many companies offering credit counseling, which is essentially a way to make one payment directly to the credit counseling agency, which then distributes that payment to your creditors. Most times, a credit counseling agency will be able to lower your monthly payments by getting interest rate concessions from your lenders or creditors.

It is important to understand that in a credit counseling program, you are still repaying 100% of your debts -- but with lower monthly payments. On average, most credit counseling programs take around five years. While most credit counseling programs do not impact your FICO score, being enrolled in a credit counseling debt management plan does show up on your credit report, and, unfortunately, many lenders look at enrollment in credit counseling akin to filing for Chapter 13 Bankruptcy -- or using a third party to re-organize your debts.

Debt Settlement

Debt settlement, also called debt negotiation, is a form of debt consolidation that cuts your total debt, sometimes over 50%, with lower monthly payments. Debt settlement programs typically run around three years. It is important to keep in mind, however, that during the life of your debt settlement program, you are not paying your creditors. This means that a debt settlement solution of debt consolidation will negatively impact your credit rating. Your credit rating will not be good, at a minimum, for the term of your debt settlement program. However, debt settlement is usually the fastest and cheapest way to debt freedom, with a low monthly payment, while avoiding Chapter 7 Bankruptcy. The trade-off here is a negative credit rating versus saving money.

Debt Consolidation Loan

Many people think first of a debt consolidation loan when seeking debt consolidation. This option typically means a second home loan (or home equity line of credit) or refinancing your primary mortgage. In a debt consolidation loan, you exchange one loan for another. The most frequent form is taking out a mortgage loan, which carries a lower interest rate and is tax deductible, to pay off high interest rate credit card debt.

It is important to be aware that shifting unsecured debt to secured debt can create a volatile situation, if there is ever a chance that you cannot afford the new mortgage payment you are now putting yourself at risk of foreclosure! In the case of a debt consolidation loan, most mortgages are 30-year loan, which means that the total cost and the time to debt freedom could be very high, but the monthly payment will be lower than other options and there is no credit rating impact.

Bankruptcy

Bankruptcy may also solve your debt problems. A Chapter 7 bankruptcy is a traditional liquidation of assets and liabilities, and is usually considered a last resort. Since bankruptcy reform went into effect, it is much harder to file for bankruptcy. If you are considering bankruptcy, I encourage you to consult with a qualified bankruptcy attorney in your area.

Default

You may be curious what may happen if you do nothing. If you stop paying your unsecured debts, creditors have the right to collect the debt. First, you will likely receive collection calls and letters from the creditor directly. If you are still unable to pay the debt after several months, the creditor is likely to refer the account to a third-party collection agency.

Third-party collectors are known to be much more aggressive in their collection tactics than original creditors, so do not be surprised if the calls become more persistent, or even threatening. Thankfully, the Fair Debt Collections Practices Act has rules governing the behavior of collection agents. However, unscrupulous debt collection agents do not follow these rules.

In some cases, when all other collection efforts fail, a creditor will decide to file a lawsuit against the debtor. This is not a frequent occurrence, but it is within a creditor's rights and a possibility about which you should be aware. If one of your creditors sues you, the court will likely issue a judgment in the creditor’s favor. Depending on your state's laws regarding the enforcement of judgments, the creditor may be able to garnish your wages, levy your bank accounts, place a lien on your property, or take other action to enforce its judgment.

Regarding a credit report, default damages a credit score severely. In addition, default is a warning flag for many lenders, who will refuse to deal with a potential customer with a default on their record. As a result doing nothing and allowing default is a poor option for most consumers.

Summary

Although there are many forms of debt consolidation, many people with good to perfect credit who own homes should look into debt consolidation loans, while consumers with high credit card debt and poor credit may want to explore debt settlement or debt negotiation. However, each consumer is different, so find the debt consolidation option that fits for you.

Lastly, here are some fast tips for your own quick Debt Consolidation Evaluator:

1. If you have perfect credit and have equity in your home -- consider a Mortgage Refinance.

2. If you can afford a healthy monthly payment (about 3 percent of your total debt each month) and you want to protect yourself from collection and from going delinquent -- consider Credit Counseling.

3. If you want the lowest monthly payment and want to get debt free for a low cost and short amount of time, AND you are willing to deal with adverse credit impacts and collections -- then evaluate Debt Settlement.

4. If you cannot afford anything in a monthly payment (less than 1.5 percent of your total debt each month) -- consider Bankruptcy to see if Chapter 7 might be right for you.

Bills.com makes it easy for you to apply for traditional forms of debt relief.

Finally, you mentioned how to find a good debt settlement company. See Reputable Debt Settlement for tips and pointers on finding an effective advocate.

I hope this information helps you Find. Learn & Save.

Best,

Bill

www.bills.com/

Comments (5)


Avatar
Bills.com
March 01, 2010
He probably discovered that you are judgment proof (meaning that even if your creditors sue you, they cannot get any monetary value from you in terms of garnishing wages, liens, or levies). Your creditors can certainly harass you, and it can be unpleasant. You have two choices, try to make the best of it and send Cease & Desist letters to minimize the calls or try to resolve your debts with a program like a debt settlement program. We did a write up of a debt settlement company here: Freedom Debt Relief Review. Good luck and hang in there. You can also go back and chat with another bankruptcy attorney about your options and concerns as well. Bill
Carol .
February 28, 2010
My husband and i are on social security ans social security disabilty, we had thought about taking bankrupcy, and when we went to a lawer he told us to just stop paying our credit cards, there is not anything they can do. We have not been ansering the phone because of all the calls from credit companys.We have always paid our bills but because of medical reasons for both of us we had to guite work.Is the lawyer right, I dont feal right about it, it scares us.WE dont have any monewy left after we pay for insurance and utility bills and we are keeping our mediacal bill paid because we both need to see the Doc, thank you
Gill .
February 23, 2010
Yes, I know a deputy sheriff showed up at my sisters about 2 years ago and again in August 2009. Nothing since then. I can`t afford to pay the money to the card companies in a short time. I will have to start over on less than $10,000 dollars.
Avatar
Bills.com
February 22, 2010
You may have a judgment awaiting you. If so and you were not given notice of the hearing then you can challenge the judgment successfully. Your credit score will not be pretty, and it may be difficult for you to get credit. Of course, this depends on how long you have been outside of the US.
Gill L.
February 21, 2010
I have about $30,000 in credit card debt. I haven`t paid any since January,2007. I have been living overseas but I want to return home. What can I look to happen? My funds will be low and no job as of yet.
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