If you are asking yourself: Should I refinance my home mortgage loan then know that a refi mortgage can be used for several purposes — to lower your interest rate, to lock in a fixed interest rate, to pay off credit card debts, or to combine two mortgages into one. It is a substantial financial decision to make, so make sure you are well informed with information before taking any action on a refi mortgage. In your case it appears that you may want to look into a lower interest rate mortgage. If you are planning on only staying in the home for five years then you may want to consider an adjustable rate mortgage that is fixed for the first five years.
Calculating the Break-Even Point
The Federal Reserve Web site published a helpful Web page on mortgage refinances that includes this table that helps you calculate the break-even point for a mortgage refinance. The example assumes a $200,000, 30-year fixed-rate mortgage at 5% and a current loan at 6%. The fees for the new loan are $2,500, paid in cash at closing.
| Example | Your numbers | |
|---|---|---|
| Current monthly mortgage payment | $1,199 | |
| Subtract new monthly payment | -$1,073 | |
| Monthly savings | $126 | |
|
Subtract your tax rate from 1 (e.g. 1 - 0.28 = 0.72) |
0.72 | |
| Multiply monthly savings by your after-tax rate | 126x0.72 | |
| After-tax savings | $91 | |
| Total of new loan's fees and closing costs | $2,500 | |
| Divide total costs by monthly after-tax savings | $2,500/91 | |
| Number of months it will take to recover refinancing costs | 27 months |
You may also want to compare the equity build-up in both loans. If you have had your current loan for a while, more of your payment goes to principal, helping you build equity. If your new loan has a term that is longer than the remaining term on your existing mortgage, less of the early payments will go to principal, slowing down the equity build-up in your home.
Your Questions
It is difficult for me to say at what exact rate would be best for you to make the decision to refinance your mortgage. Ideally, you want to break even (the cost of the refinance divided by the amount saved monthly) within 24-36 months of closing the refinance. This way you have at least two years worth of true savings. It is also difficult for me to comment on the fee structure because each lender or broker will charge different amounts.
I encourage you to visit the bills.com savings center to get a free quote on a mortgage refinance from up to four pre-screened lenders. Or use the calculator below to see the latest rates.
I hope this information helps you Find, Save, and Learn.
Best,
Bill
Edison Twp, NJ | January 24, 2012
January 24, 2012
Sandyston Twp, NJ | October 06, 2011
October 06, 2011
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