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Florida Payday Loan

Mark Cappel
UpdatedJul 22, 2009
Key Takeaways:
  • A creditor's right to garnish your wages to repay a delinquent debt varies from state to state.
  • Contact your state's consumer protection agency, if your payday lender is abusing you.

I need to resolve my payday loans. The company is stating that I owe $6,000 when the original amount was only $300.

I live in Florida, can I be charged with theft by check? I used Langhorne Debt solutions to resolve my payday loans, but Summit Group LLC, and CMG group said they don't work with them. Now they are stating that I owe them $6,000 which is 3K per loan. The original loan amount was only $300.

Under Florida law, payday lenders cannot seek to have a borrower prosecuted for bouncing a check given as security for a loan, so if the creditor is threatening to have you charged with "theft by check" it is almost certainly lying in an attempt to frighten you.

Although payday loans are legal in Florida, the amount of interest and other fees they can charge to consumers are fairly strictly regulated by state law, so I find it highly unlikely that this lender will be able to justify its claim that you owe $6,000 on two loans which began at only $300 each. To read more about payday loans and your rights as a consumer, I encourage you to visit PaydayLoanInfo.org. There, you can also review a summary of Florida's Payday Loan Regulations.

Under Florida law, the payday lender may be required to work out a repayment plan with you at a reasonable interest rate (my understanding is that it can charge no more than 10% per annum on loans after the first high interest repayment period). If the lender continues to insist on the high balance which you mention in your question, I recommend that you demand a written statement of how the balance was calculated before you make any payments to the creditor. If the creditor refused to provide you with a written explanation of the balance claimed, or if it continues to threaten you with criminal prosecution if you fail to pay the amount claimed, I encourage you to file a complaint with the state agency responsible for the regulation of payday lenders, at The Florida Office of Financial Regulation.

Editor’s note

Comments on this page are closed. See Payday Loans to learn how to handle payday loan collections. See the Bills.com payday loan resources for California, Florida, Illinois, Massachusetts, Missouri, New York, Texas, and Virginia to learn more about payday loan laws in those states.

From the information in your question, it sounds like this lender may be violating several state laws regulating payday lenders. However, without much more information I cannot tell you specifically what recourse you have available to you. If you find that the lender is unwilling to work with you, or if you do not feel comfortable negotiating with the creditor directly, you may want to consult with an attorney who can better explain your rights under Florida law and assist you in negotiating with the lender.

The National Association of Consumer Advocates (NACA) may be able to refer you to an attorney in your area who specializes in assisting consumers with problems like yours. See also my answer to another reader who had a question about aggressive payday loan collections in Florida in "Payday Loan and the FDCPA."

Bills.com also offers more information on the Payday Loan Information page, and has answered reader questions about payday loans in California, Florida, Illinois, Massachusetts, Missouri, New York, Texas, and Virginia.

If you do not repay a payday loan, the payday loan company has several legal remedies, including wage garnishment, levy, and lien. See the Bills.com resource Collections Advice to learn more about the rights of creditors and debtors.

I wish you the best of luck in resolving these payday loans, and hope that the information I have provided helps you Find. Learn. Save.

Best,

Bill

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