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Do Debt Settlement Companies Drop You If You Get Sued?

Do Debt Settlement Companies Drop You If You Get Sued?
UpdatedMar 23, 2026
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    4 min read

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Getting sued while in a debt settlement program is a real risk. It does not mean your company drops you. They can keep trying to negotiate while you deal with the legal side. Not sure what to do? Start by contacting your settlement company. But whatever happens, don't miss the deadline on that summons.

You signed up for debt settlement, made your monthly deposits, and trusted the process. Then you got served with a lawsuit.

Many people assume that's it. The company walks, the program ends, and now you're on your own against a creditor with lawyers.

Fortunately, that's not what happens. Here's how that situation could actually play out.

Will creditors sue you during debt settlement?

They could. Enrollment in a debt settlement program does not stop you from getting sued by creditors. They don't always, but it is a possibility you should be aware of when you begin debt settlement. 

When you stop paying creditors, which most people do when they pursue debt settlement, some creditors will escalate. First come collection calls and letters. Then a pre-legal notice, meaning the account has been referred to an attorney's office. Being served the summons and complaint is the last step in that chain.

Why do some creditors go all the way to a lawsuit? A court judgment gives them legal tools—wage garnishment, bank levies—that they don't have otherwise. If they believe you have income or assets worth pursuing, some will file a lawsuit.

Not all debt settlement companies are upfront about this. National Debt Relief describes the risk in their FAQ as "a slight possibility."  The truth is, it depends a lot on your creditor.

Will your settlement company drop you if you get sued?

No. But a lawsuit changes what kind of help they can offer.

Debt settlement companies are not law firms. They negotiate debts. They don't file legal paperwork or appear in court on your behalf. When a lawsuit is filed, that legal boundary doesn't move, but it doesn't mean they stop working.

You or your settlement company could still try to settle the lawsuit, even during active litigation. Creditors sometimes settle after filing suit. Not always. Whether negotiation succeeds depends on the creditor, the amount, and how far the legal process has gone.

This is why debt settlement companies can seem to go quiet after a lawsuit arrives. It isn't abandonment. The legal process that follows, responding to the summons, court deadlines, hearings, is simply outside what a debt settlement company does. They can't handle that part. But they need you to—because a judgment against you makes settlement much harder to reach.

Here is what the major companies say about their role when a client is sued:

CompanyWhat their published materials say
National Debt Relief"There is a slight possibility that a creditor might sue you." No structured legal support mentioned in program materials.
CreditAssociates"In the event you are sued, please keep in mind you have not retained CreditAssociates to represent you in any court proceedings."
Beyond FinanceNo reference to lawsuit support found in program materials.
Freedom Debt ReliefLegal Partner Network included for enrolled debts. An attorney works to negotiate a settlement with the creditor. Does not represent the client in court or file paperwork. Deposits must be current.

Most companies draw a clear line: they negotiate debts, they don't handle lawsuits.

Freedom Debt Relief is the exception. They offer something called the Legal Partner Network, which connects qualifying clients with an attorney when a creditor files suit. Per FDR's own FAQ: "The focus of the attorney is to try to get the creditor to settle the lawsuit and resolve the debt. The attorney does not represent the client in court or file paperwork." It's free for qualifying clients with current deposits. It doesn't cover lawsuits filed before enrollment or on non-enrolled debts.

What does a creditor lawsuit mean?

A lawsuit is a creditor applying pressure. It is not the end of the negotiation. In some cases, creditors may still settle after filing suit. Responding to the lawsuit and pushing for settlement can happen at the same time.

Bills Action Plan

A summons means the lawsuit is real. Here's what to do.

  1. Find the response deadline. It's printed on the summons. In most states you have 20 to 30 days from the date you were served. Missing it means the court enters a default judgment against you automatically. That means you lose. Write down the deadline before you do anything else. For a full breakdown of what a summons means and how to respond, see our guide to responding to a summons and complaint.
  2. Call your settlement company the same day. Tell them which account was sued and when you were served. Ask them to treat it as a priority and reach out to the creditor's legal team. If you're a Freedom Debt Relief client with current deposits, ask specifically about the Legal Partner Network.
  3. Figure out your legal response. Some people prepare their own response, following the instructions on the summons. Others consult a debt settlement attorney who can walk them through defenses and deadlines. There's no wrong path, but you must respond before the deadline.

Key terms

  • Summons: The official court document notifying you that a creditor has filed a lawsuit against you. It includes a deadline to respond.
  • Default judgment: What happens if you don't respond to a summons by the deadline. The court rules in the creditor's favor automatically—no hearing required.
  • Pre-legal notice: A letter from a creditor's attorney indicating your account has been referred for potential legal action. It typically comes before a formal lawsuit is filed.
  • Legal Partner Network: Freedom Debt Relief's included program benefit that connects qualifying clients with an attorney to attempt to negotiate a settlement when a creditor files suit.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if I don't respond to a debt lawsuit summons?

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If you don't respond by the deadline (typically 20 to 30 days after being served), the court enters a default judgment against you. That means the creditor wins automatically, without a hearing. A default judgment gives them legal collection tools that they didn't have before, including the ability to take part of your paycheck or money from your bank account.

What if I can't afford a debt settlement attorney?

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You have options. Some debt settlement attorneys offer free consultations and work on contingency, meaning they only get paid if they win. Legal aid organizations in your state may help with debt lawsuits at low or no cost. Your state bar association has a lawyer referral service that can connect you quickly. And responding to a summons doesn't require an attorney; some people handle it themselves. Whatever you decide, don't wait. The deadline doesn't move.